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Isolation and professional doubt: a Jamaican social worker in Cumbria

Patricia Cunningham highlights her struggles to call for systemic support for international practitioners
Patricia Cunningham
Patricia Cunningham

My decision to move from child protection in Jamaica to adult social care in Cumbria was driven by a powerful ambition for growth, but the transition plunged me into an unexpected battle against isolation, racialised trauma, and professional doubt.

This is a crucial conversation about the difference between being recruited to the UK and being truly supported by the system that needs you.

A leap of faith

I did not come to the UK on a whim. My journey began with a quiet, persistent ambition, rooted in purpose. After completing my MSc in counselling and social work and spending ten dedicated years with the Child Protection and Family Services Agency (CPFSA) in Jamaica, I was comfortable. Perhaps too comfortable. I knew my system, my culture, and my place within it; but comfort, I realised, often keeps you still.

When the opportunity arose to step into adult social care in the UK, something inside me whispered, Go. I wanted to stretch my professional boundaries and see who I could become beyond the shores of my island.

The day I received the job offer I cried, not out of fear, but out of joy. I felt I was stepping into a new chapter, not just as a practitioner, but as an ‘international social worker’. I packed my life into two suitcases, held my son’s hand, and boarded a plane at Norman Manley International Airport. We took off from Kingston with hope in our hearts, stepping into a cloud of uncertainty we couldn't yet see.

The shock of the stillness

When we finally landed in Glasgow after nearly 24 hours of travel, exhaustion mixed with pride. I had done it; we had done it. However, the long, quiet drive to Whitehaven in Cumbria told me instantly that I had miscalculated the emotional cost.

The silence was not peaceful; it was a shock. The stillness felt vast and unsettling. There were no bustling streets, no familiar warmth, no rhythm, just monolithic stone, rolling hills, and endless fields. It was an eerie quiet that made my stomach drop. “Where are we?” I whispered to myself. It didn’t feel like the UK I had imagined, and it didn’t feel like anywhere I belonged.

Living inside the postcard

Cockermouth, the town where we settled, was as beautiful as a picture on a postcard, but living inside that picture felt entirely different. I quickly learned what it meant to be stared at simply for existing. Children, babies, and adults all looked at me as if I had stepped out of a television screen.

Under this constant gaze, I felt myself shrinking a little more each day. I found myself wishing for invisibility, for familiarity, wishing to feel like a person again instead of an object of curiosity.

The isolation of the room

Work offered no escape. I was frequently the only Black person in most rooms, boardrooms, ward rounds, and meetings. Often, the silence spoke before anyone did; other times, the assumptions did: “Are you the carer?” or “How did you get the job when locals applied?”. One question followed me constantly: “You’re from Jamaica? Why would you leave paradise?”

Every question, every stare, and every stereotype chipped away at something inside me. I smiled on the outside because smiling felt safe, but internally, I was battling a level of confusion, grief, and emotional exhaustion I had no words for at the time.

The weight of the winter

The arrival of winter made everything heavier. The darkness felt physical, swallowing my evenings whole. By 3:30pm, the sky turned black, and my spirit dimmed with it. Without a car, I stood at bus stops in the freezing air with tears burning my cheeks, thinking: This was a mistake. This is too much. I cannot do this.

I kept going only because my son was watching. He was adapting and thriving in ways I couldn't yet manage, and his resilience made mine look small. I felt a profound sense of guilt for struggling while he seemed to survive so easily.

Drowning in new systems

Professionally, I was drowning. Moving from a decade of child protection in Jamaica to mental health in the UK felt like being dropped into freezing water without knowing how to swim. I stared at the ‘Liquid Logic’ software as if it were a foreign language. Every time I asked for help, a sense of incompetence washed over me; I felt like an imposter wearing a social worker uniform that suddenly no longer fit.

But healing rarely arrives loudly; it comes in whispers. My team held me up in ways they may never fully understand, and my manager welcomed me with a patience that kept me afloat. Meanwhile, calls from home reminded me of a truth I had forgotten in the fog: “You are never alone, and God is with you”. Those words brought me back to myself, inch by inch.

The fight for survival

Just as I began to breathe easier, a major setback hit: my Jamaican driving licence was expiring. In rural Cumbria, a car is not a convenience; it is a tool for survival. Without it, my ability to carry out my statutory duties was severely compromised. I took my driving test five days before my birthday and I failed.

The failure was brutal. It dropped me back into the pit I had fought so hard to climb out of, triggering another devastating wave of depression and another season of questioning my purpose. But I held on. I kept pushing forward, and when I retook the test I was finally victorious. That ‘pass’ was about much more than driving; it was about reclaiming my power and surviving a season that had tried to emotionally break me.

The psychology of migration

Through this journey, I have learned more about the psychology of migration than any textbook could ever teach. I have felt the quiet grief of leaving home, the isolation that creeps in slowly, and the acculturation stress that sits in the belly like a stone. These are not merely “experiences”; they are racialised traumas and wounds that burn beneath every microaggression and misunderstanding wounds that must be processed, honoured, and healed.

Yet I also discovered a resilience that surprised me and a faith that deepened when everything else felt hollow. One year later, my truth is this: I am still here. Not because it was easy, but because I chose not to give up.

Rising beyond the cold

I am a Jamaican woman in Cumbria, a mental health social worker, a mother, a believer, and a survivor. I am no longer just navigating the cold, I am breaking barriers through it. I am building a legacy for my son, for every migrant practitioner who doubts their strength, and for every social worker who has forgotten how powerful they truly are.

This journey compels me to ask: How well is the UK social work sector truly supporting the hundreds of international practitioners it recruits? To retain this vital workforce and ensure ethical practice, we must move beyond simple induction.

To achieve true integration, we need:

  • Mandatory, reflective training for existing staff on cultural competence and addressing microaggressions
  • Structured, ring-fenced mentorship specifically designed to bridge the gap between international systems and UK statutory requirements

Our resilience is not a policy; systemic support must be. My journey continues, and now, finally and proudly, I know I belong.

Patricia Cunningham holds an MSc in counselling and social work and is a graduate of BASW’s Overseas Qualified Professional Development Programme

Date published
7 April 2026

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